Scottish Independence: a radical opportunity

A couple of weeks ago, I was invited to speak at the National Campaign Against Fees and Cuts (NCAFC) Scotland‘s Conference on why I support Scottish Independence.  As well as being a good opportunity to visit Aberdeen, I was delighted to participate in the political debate about Scotland’s constitutional future, as I think it poses some very exciting opportunities for the radical left, and for Scotland as a whole.  This is the gist of what I said.

NCAFC membership mc

There are a lot of good reasons for Scotland to become independent, but for me, nationalism is not one of them (I hope to explain in a later post what national identity means to me).  What matters to me are political structures that engage people, that enable the participation of the citizens that they claim to serve; economic principles that are not stacked against the majority; and community organising that has a voice that is heard.

The British state is broken.

It has been totally captured by corporate and imperial interests.  The last decent (and I say decent, not good) British government left office more that forty years ago.  I refer, of course, to the first Wilson government; it invested in British technology, pursued full employment, abolished the death penalty, legalised abortion and homosexuality, and so on.  That is, it was economically competent and socially progressive.

Since then, we’ve had a combination of aggressive right wing governments under Thatcher and Cameron, and largely ineffective Labour governments under Callaghan, Blair and Brown.  There has been the odd ray of sunshine (the minimum wage, for example), but these have not been backed up with systematic reform required to actually change things for better for the majority for the long term.

Over the last few decades, both Labour and the Conservatives have had the same prescription for the future of Britain: more privatisation, more benefit cuts, more wealth to the wealthy.  There is ample evidence and analysis elsewhere on why successive governments have gone down these dead-ends, so I won’t go into that here.  But I think it is generally agreed that it is impossible to see any other political party winning a UK election, or at least having a major share of a coalition.

Whilst it is possible to imagine a situation where extra parliamentary movements make gains, or even overthrow the state, this both seems unlikely, and supersedes any debate over Scottish independence.

What is clear is that the Scottish working classes have rejected the Unionist Parties, with a majority voting SNP in 2011 (60% of trade unionists voted SNP).  The SNP have clearly articulated a political vision much closer to that of the Scottish people, particularly the working class, than Labour’s cuts and knife crime agenda.  Indeed, Johann Lamont’s attack on universal benefits make it clear that Labour has moved further away from this vision.

But this is not just about electoral politics.  We are here, in Aberdeen, as NCAFC Scotland activists, because we believe in profound social change. Profound social change comes from social movements, and one of the social movements of our time will be that for Scotland to maintain a more egalitarian political settlement through independence.

As students, social justice advocates, equalities campaigners, we have to be a part of that. The Radical Independence Conference last autumn, and the huge attendance at the launch of Yes Glasgow, show that there is excitement and enthusiasm about this political project. We need to ensure that our ideas for radical workers in the parliament, free education, and a more participatory political system are at the heart of this.

We could stand apart from this collective movement and make rarefied arguments based on a notion of the industrial working class that has not existed since the 1960s/70s.  However, this does not benefit Scottish people. (Indeed, I am utterly unconvinced by people’s claims of “borders divide workers” trumping “improving social/environmental/economic justice for all”.)  Scotland is clearly more progressive than England; repeated Holyrood elections tell us this: when there is no chance of the Conservatives winning, Scotland votes left.

And, to me, the argument that economy is ‘British’ is not only a red herring, but indicates a tragic lack of awareness of how the economy actually functions.  The economy is not British, it is global.  Rather than having a British government that we know will be in the pockets of corporate interests, we should use independence to create the political momentum for a government that will stand up for us, ordinary, everyday people.  We need to control the economy on a global scale, and the UK government is making absolutely no effort to do this; in fact, it is actively ensuring that corporations control the economy, and encouraging them to do so.

So, the independence debate gives us a real opportunity to engage in and help direct the debate about Scotland’s future: to build a progressive Scotland, and I believe that supporting independence is the means that can deliver the Scotland in which I hope to live.

Council budget day 2013: facts, fiction and frivolity

Today was Budget Day in the City of Edinburgh Council, and this year was different to the last five council budget days.  For starters, there were no deputations to be heard before we started the debate (more on this later).  And secondly, I was not leading the Green Group as the finance spokesperson, having passed on this joy to my colleague Gavin Corbett who was at the helm – and what a fine job he has done!

We have been clear about our priorities for budget discussions over the last few months: firstly, we have to mitigate the impact of the odious welfare reforms being foisted upon us by a distant and disconnected set of self-interested politicians south of the border.  We need to invest in warmer homes and better schools.  At a time when nearly one in four households suffers from fuel poverty, we cannot afford to ignore this.  And we have to enhance public services and build bridges with an Edinburgh public that has come to see the council as high-handed and autocratic.  Details of exactly how we would have done these things can be found on the Council’s website.

The Labour/SNP Coalition accepted two of our proposals: to invest £100,000 in income maximisation services for people on benefits and to reinstate £50,000 towards adaptations that allow disabled and older people to stay in their own homes.  Sadly, they did not accept our argument for additional resources for employability services, focussing on affordable child-care for lower income families who are accessing training or education.  Nor did they welcome our planned investment of £10million over 3 years for accelerated fuel poverty projects or our £389,ooo Town Centre fund, to create more accessible and pleasant environments for residents, workers and shoppers.  And several councillors scoffed at our desire to transform, quite radically, the ways in which the Council does its business.

An us and them culture still exists, with residents and community groups not having sufficient opportunities to participate in the way their council functions.  There have been some improvements on this front, but we have a long way to go to reinvigorate local democracy.  So we want to invest in making council processes and communications more open and we want to support more people to engage with decision making structures, either through devolving budget processes or through direct contributions to policy planning and strategy development.  We have to engage with our communities in how Edinburgh is run if we expect them to truly participate in the full round of the life of this city.

We want to ensure that we make the best use of the skills and expertise of our own employees, and we want to improve the detailed scrutiny of council processes.  All this will lead to increased trust, and therefore increased engagement in our council from all stakeholders; residents, community groups, voluntary organisations, local businesses, and, perhaps even opposition councillors!

There was much ado about our proposals to increase parking charges for the city centre – several councillors were spreading misinformation (surely not?!) saying we wanted to charge £5 an hour.  This is NOT true.  Our proposal was to charge £3.50 an hour – 50pence more than the Coalition’s own proposed increase.  This figure, costed by the officials, and taking into account projected reduction in demand, would achieve several things: firstly, it will increase turnover on spaces, which is good for retailers; it would allow for more disabled bays, which community groups and equalities campaigners want; and the reduced number of vehicles in the city centre will reduce congestion and air pollution – good for the health of all of us.

There were some entertaining moments too; Eric Milligan is always good value, and today he was spot on – it is a travesty that local authorities do not control their own tax raising powers (thanks to the straight-jacket imposed by the Scottish Government) – and Eric gave us an eloquent history lesson about his nearly 40 years in local government.  The LibDems tried to convince us that they were good at keeping their promises (er, tuition fees, anyone?); but it is no surprise that the three of them are still somewhat sore about their current position in the Chamber (14 seats down from the last election).  And the Tories don’t seem to recognise a balanced budget when they see one – I don’t think they’ve realised there are calculators on modern mobile phones!  There are also several councillors whose memories appear to be failing them; the green group has engaged with the budget process in the past, but we think the process leaves a lot to be desired.

So, an interesting day.  The absence of deputations is not, I don’t think, because Labour is no longer in opposition and therefore encouraging the Unions to complain about conditions.  It does, I believe, reflect the more open and conciliatory approach to this year’s budget process.  Yes, there is a long way to go yet, and I look forward to participating in next year’s financial planning, which I believe must start tomorrow.

Vote Maggie Chapman 1 for Europe

I am standing for selection as the Green candidate for the 2014 European election. I think this is a vital election for Greens. We need to make huge strides to create a fairer world and a world which isn’t going to burn because of climate change. I believe I have the vision and experience to lead a Green campaign that can help to build stronger local parties across Scotland and to create momentum for the elections ahead.
The European election is an important opportunity for us to massively increase Green capacity to win elections. I want to use the opportunity to develop the party so we not only win in the European elections but have a legacy for Holyrood and Local Government elections. As an MEP Scotland will be my priority and I will use my role to strengthen our party so Scotland can face the twin environmental and economic crises.
We can:
·        Use the powers of the European Parliament to refocus on international action on Climate Change;
·        Create a Europe-wide Green New Deal to invest in renewable energy and sustainable infrastructure;
·        Change procurement regulations to allow public money to be spent for positive social and environmental use;
·        Oppose European Union austerity measures and invest instead in creating a green economy;
·        Sort out the Common Agricultural and Fisheries policies so they promote ecology and rural economies not big business and big landowners.
I have a track record of achieving change as one of the first Green Councillors in Edinburgh:
·        Creating the popular £eith Decides participatory budgeting scheme;
·        Being the first elected representative to argue for a Living Wage in Scotland;
·        Opposing military recruitment in schools;
·        Winning the Greener Leith politician of the year award 2010;
·        Being the first (and only) Green Councillor elected on first preference votes in 2012;
·        Convener of the Council’s new petitions committee.
When I’m not being a Councillor I’m a lecturer in geography and environmental philosophy at Napier University. I am a member of EIS and a wide range of environmental organisations.
Please use your vote to improve our chances of winning in Europe, Holyrood and across Scotland’s local councils.

Edinburgh Council takes principled stance against Workfare

I am delighted that today, Edinburgh Council supported my call to reject the Westminster government’s Workfare (Mandatory Work Activity) schemes as unjust, immoral and counterproductive.

I put forward a motion arguing that the Council should have no part in forced labour schemes, and, after an amendment from the Labour/SNP coalition administration requiring a Council discussion about any proposed involvement in such a scheme, this was passed. Perhaps unsurprisingly, neither the Conservatives nor the Lib Dems could bring themselves to rebel against their Westminster henchmen.

Workfare profits the rich. Wealthy companies benefit from free labour. They do not have to pay wages or staff benefits. (Didn’t we used to have another name for such ‘work’?).

Workfare threatens the poor and vulnerable. Rather than supporting them into employment, it threatens them with the loss of benefits if they refuse to work without pay.

Sanctions against poor and unemployed people will only exacerbate poverty, leaving these vulnerable people with little option other than to beg for money and handouts, or resort to crime to feed and clothe themselves and their families. It is small wonder that, with such draconian measures being meted out, we are seeing a rise in the use of food banks across the country.

Workfare undermines paid labour, something which we as a council should be encouraging. Edinburgh is doing some very good work improving employability opportunities and supporting skills training for our citizens. We should not, at the same time, be supporting any mandatory scheme that, according to the DWP’s own research, does not actually improve employment prospects.

Workfare undermines real volunteering. Forced labour is never voluntary. Real voluntary work should be supported and encouraged as an important part of building community and social capital. But the threat of loss of benefits that are a part of the Workfare schemes mean that this work can never be seen as voluntary.

Workfare is demeaning and punitive. It puts participants at risk of bullying (as they are labelled scroungers, benefit cheats, and worse). It treats the unemployed as if they were criminals, forcing them to do unpaid work akin to Community Service Orders given out by the Criminal Justice System.

Despite all of this, many companies and charities are involved in Workfare schemes, and Local Authorities are eligible to participate too. I am glad that most councillors in Edinburgh agree that we shouldn’t have anything to do with such schemes.

Boycott Workfare, a UK-wide campaign to end forced unpaid work for people who receive benefits, deserves all the support it can get!

New Leith Time Bank is an exciting development

I’m very excited by the new Leith Time Bank. Time banking is a way to exchange your time and skills for those of others. I’m hoping that it will help to build community in our area. Funding has been made available for the Leith Time Bank, and they’re looking for members. Have a read and see if you’d be able to contribute some time:

“Leith Time Bank is an exciting new idea that gives people like you the opportunity to share time and skills and develop your community.

Not so long ago, we all knew our neighbors and knew which ones we could ask for a favor—and our neighbors knew we would be happy to do them a favor in return. Life has changed and our friends and family do not always live nearby and it is not easy to ask neighbors for help these days, particularly if we do not know if we can ever pay them back.  Leith Time Bank can facilitate these exchanges.

Leith Time Bank is about neighbours being neighbours.

We know everyone has skills, knowledge and experience to offer, which could be beneficial to someone, such as gardening, sewing, listening, simple repairs and running errands. Time Banking is a way for people to exchange their stills and time.

For every hour members “deposit” in a time bank, perhaps by giving practical help and support to others, they are able to “withdraw” equivalent support in time when they themselves are in need. Everyone’s time is valued equally whatever is being offered.

1 hour of time = 1 Time Credit

For example: Jenny, Bob and Patricia are Time Bank members. Jenny has hurt her back and needs someone to weed her garden. Bob loves being outdoors and helps Jenny, earning 2 time credits. Bob need some advice to cook nutritious meals and gets help from Patricia, whose passion is food. Patricia needs someone to teach her simple computer skills so she can stay in touch with her friend who has moved abroad. Jenny teaches computer in university and helps Patricia.

We are now looking for members to join LEITH TIME BANK

(Please find the membership form here)

Anyone can join a Time Bank—everyone is equal—all are welcome.

Everyone has something to offer and everyone can take part.

For more information:     

Senga Armstrong – Leith Time Bank Development Worker

Mary O’ Connell – Leith Time Bank Administrator

Pilmeny Development Project,  19-21 Buchanan St, Leith, EH6 8SQ

Telephone: (0131) 553 2559

Email: sengatimebank (at) btconnect.com

marytimebank (at) btconnect.com”

Campaigning in the Sun on Leith Walk today

Happy 41 years!

My mum and dad celebrate their 41st wedding anniversary today.  They are two truly remarkable people!  Lots of love to them, today especially.  Apparently it is sunny and warm in Harare, just like it will be all week (not that I’m jealous at all!).